chown - Default owner of var 16.04 - Ask Ubuntu


my problem short. have typed

chown -r root:root /var 

and mysql server stopped working :/ tried searching solution, nothing helped me.

i have problem permissions in phpmyadmin. errors can found here.

i know, have ruined whole structure of ownerhsip, if have list of default users , groups in var gratefull.

that command harmful. changed ownership of objects (file , directories) inside /var directory root user. not programs expect, including mysql

mysql wants files inside /var/lib/mysql directory owned user mysql.

so, should change ownership of directory (recursively) again using command

sudo chown -r mysql:mysql /var/lib/mysql 

except file /var/lib/mysql/debian-5.7.flag. 1 owned root. after executing above command, can again change ownership of file

sudo chown root:root /var/lib/mysql/debian-5.7.flag 

also mysql wants log directory owned mysql user. so, again change ownership of too

sudo chown -r mysql:mysql /var/log/mysql 

fortuantely, had phpmyadmin installed. can give files list owned mysql in /var/lib/phpmyadmin directory. here list. change ownership of of these using sudo chown mysql:mysql filename command.

/var/lib/mysql/phpmyadmin  /var/lib/mysql/phpmyadmin/pma__table_uiprefs.ibd  /var/lib/mysql/phpmyadmin/pma__bookmark.frm  /var/lib/mysql/phpmyadmin/pma__pdf_pages.ibd  /var/lib/mysql/phpmyadmin/pma__usergroups.ibd  /var/lib/mysql/phpmyadmin/pma__savedsearches.ibd  /var/lib/mysql/phpmyadmin/pma__designer_settings.ibd  /var/lib/mysql/phpmyadmin/pma__relation.ibd  /var/lib/mysql/phpmyadmin/pma__export_templates.ibd  /var/lib/mysql/phpmyadmin/pma__favorite.frm  /var/lib/mysql/phpmyadmin/pma__column_info.ibd  /var/lib/mysql/phpmyadmin/pma__userconfig.ibd  /var/lib/mysql/phpmyadmin/pma__users.frm  /var/lib/mysql/phpmyadmin/pma__relation.frm  /var/lib/mysql/phpmyadmin/pma__table_coords.frm  /var/lib/mysql/phpmyadmin/pma__navigationhiding.frm  /var/lib/mysql/phpmyadmin/pma__column_info.frm  /var/lib/mysql/phpmyadmin/pma__history.frm  /var/lib/mysql/phpmyadmin/pma__userconfig.frm  /var/lib/mysql/phpmyadmin/pma__tracking.frm  /var/lib/mysql/phpmyadmin/pma__export_templates.frm  /var/lib/mysql/phpmyadmin/pma__users.ibd  /var/lib/mysql/phpmyadmin/pma__table_coords.ibd  /var/lib/mysql/phpmyadmin/pma__table_info.ibd  /var/lib/mysql/phpmyadmin/pma__table_info.frm  /var/lib/mysql/phpmyadmin/pma__savedsearches.frm  /var/lib/mysql/phpmyadmin/pma__central_columns.frm  /var/lib/mysql/phpmyadmin/pma__central_columns.ibd  /var/lib/mysql/phpmyadmin/pma__history.ibd  /var/lib/mysql/phpmyadmin/pma__favorite.ibd  /var/lib/mysql/phpmyadmin/pma__table_uiprefs.frm  /var/lib/mysql/phpmyadmin/pma__recent.ibd  /var/lib/mysql/phpmyadmin/pma__usergroups.frm  /var/lib/mysql/phpmyadmin/pma__navigationhiding.ibd  /var/lib/mysql/phpmyadmin/pma__bookmark.ibd  /var/lib/mysql/phpmyadmin/pma__designer_settings.frm  /var/lib/mysql/phpmyadmin/pma__tracking.ibd  /var/lib/mysql/phpmyadmin/pma__pdf_pages.frm  /var/lib/mysql/phpmyadmin/pma__recent.frm  /var/lib/mysql/phpmyadmin/db.opt  

i've answered fix mysql related stuff. if need fix those, can check these questions


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