I was trying to reset the password > - Ask Ubuntu
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i trying reset password , held down shift key when booting didn't wanted go instead said error attempting read or write outside disc 'hd0' entering rescue mode.... grub rescue>
when grub rescue appears, type
ls
you partitions list
(hd0,msdos1) , on
now type
ls (hd0,msdos1)/
this display contents of partition. need repeat above step until find linux partition. contains directories boot, home, etc, var, lib, etc... once find partition remember name. use partition msdos1 linux partition here. type
set root=(hd0,msdos1) type set prefix=(hd0,msdos1)/boot/grub
insmod normal
normal
you should menu boot. if boot system, run update-grub , grub-install explained below. if can't boot after entering normal, then, try below steps.
boot grub rescue type following , press enter after each line. replace partition msdos1 linux partition
ls (hd0,msdos1)/boot/
you should find file name starting vmlinuz. kernel. type following line replacing kernel version , partition yours.
linux (hd0,msdos1)/boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-21-generic
now type following replacing version yours.
initrd initrd.img-4.4.0-21-generic
now enter
boot
you boot os. open terminal pressing ctrl+alt+t or pressing super or meta or windows key , searching terminal. after opening terminal, type
sudo update-grub2
then install grub typing
sudo grub-install /dev/sda
if fail @ both methods, then, boot live ubuntu disc , select try ubuntu , install ubuntu there. seems work better.
references: https://askubuntu.com/a/397520/534857
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